El Badi
Palace (Arabic:
قصر
البديع - meaning The incomparable palace) is a ruined
palace located in Marrakesh,
Morocco. Commissioned by
the Saadian
sultan Ahmad al-Mansur, sometime
shortly after his accession in 1578, its construction was funded by a
substantial ransom paid by the Portuguese
after the Battle of the Three Kings.The palace is nowadays a well known
tourist attraction.
The palace took twenty five years to build, with construction finally completed
around 1593 and was a lavish display of the best craftmanship of the Saadian
period.Constructed using some of the most expensive matrials of the time,
including gold and onyx, the colonnades are said to be
constructed from marble exchanged with
Italian merchants for their equivalent weight in sugar.The original building is
thought to have consisted of 360 richly decorated rooms, a courtyard
(135×110 m) and a central pool (90×20 m).
There are several large pavilions
on the site, which are believed to have been used as summer houses.
The largest on the site is known in Arabic as Koubba el Khamsiniya, which
translates into 'The Fifty Pavillion', named either after its surface area of
some 50 cubits or the fact that it once contained 50 columns. The site also
includes several stables and dungeons.
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