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مــــرحبـــا بـــــكم في تــــعليم الـــــدارجة المغربــــــية وثقــــــافتها

Monday, January 27, 2014

Jemaa el Fna

جامع الفنا

The origin of its name is unclear: Jemaa means "congregational mosque" in Arabic, probablyreferring to a destroyed Almoravid mosque. "Fanâʼ" or "finâ'" can mean "death" or "a courtyard, space in front of a building." Thus, one meaning could be "The mosque or assembly of death," or "The Mosque at the End of the World" A more likely explanation is that it refers to a mosque with a distinctive courtyard or square in front of it.

There’s nowhere in Morocco like the Jemaa el Fna – no place that so effortlessly involves you and keeps you coming back for more. By day, most of the square is just a big open space, in which a handful of snake charmers bewitch their cobras with flutes, medicine men (especially in the northeast of the square) display cures and nostrums, and tooth-pullers, wielding fearsome pliers, offer to pluck the pain from out of the heads of toothache sufferers, trays of extracted molars attesting to their skill. It isn’t until late afternoon that the square really gets going. At dusk, as in France and Spain, people come out for an early evening promenade (especially in Rue Bab Agnaou), and the square gradually fills until it becomes a whole carnival of storytellers, acrobats, musicians and entertainers. Come on down and you’ll soon be immersed in the ritual: wandering round, squatting amid the circles of onlookers, giving a dirham or two as your contribution. If you want a respite, you can move over to the rooftop terraces, such as the Café du Grand Balcon, for a vista over the square, its storytellers and musicians, and the crowds who come to see them.

 

1 comments:

Unknown said...

An explanation I saw in a few places relates the name to the public executions (through beheading) which took place on-site, such as in:
http://www.lonelyplanet.com/morocco/marrakesh/sights/squares-plazas/djemaa-el-fna

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